Lawyers named 10 things, in the absence of which the operation of the car is prohibited

Road safety is very important for drivers. Therefore, it is important to know and comply with all the rules and requirements of the Rules of the Road (SDA). Section 31.4 of the SDA lists various requirements under which the operation of a passenger car may be prohibited.

Windshield wipers are missing or do not work (31.4.4a SDA)

Cleaning the windshield from precipitation and dirt is necessary to ensure good driver visibility. Missing or malfunctioning windshield wipers can cause reduced visibility and danger on the road.

There is no rear-view mirror (31.4.7a SDA)

Mirrors are an integral part of the car and are essential for driving safety. The absence of a rear-view mirror makes it difficult to see and can lead to dangerous situations on the road.

The sound signal does not work (31.4.7.b SDA)

The horn is used to warn and alert other road users. The lack of a working signal results in the loss of the ability to communicate effectively with other drivers on the road. This can create a risk of accidents and violate the general safety on the road.

The speedometer or odometer does not work (31.4.7.g SDA)

The speedometer and odometer are important instruments for monitoring the speed and distance traveled by a vehicle. The lack of their operation makes it difficult to assess the speed of movement and can lead to non-compliance with permissible speed limits, which poses a safety hazard on the road.

There is no bumper or rear protective device (31.4.7.e SDA)

The bumper and rear protector play an important role in protecting the vehicle in the event of a collision. The absence of these elements increases the risk of injury to pedestrians and other road users during a collision.

There are no mudguards or splash guards (31.4.7.e SDA)

Dirt aprons and mudguards are used to prevent splashing of dirt, water and stones while driving. The absence of these elements can lead to road pollution, reduced visibility and danger to other drivers.

There is no first-aid kit (31.4.7. there is traffic rules)

A first aid kit is a mandatory safety item on the road. In the event of an accident or the need for medical attention, it can save a life. The absence or incompleteness of a first aid kit complicates the ability to provide first aid in the event of a life-threatening accident.

There is no emergency stop sign (31.4.7. there is traffic rules)

The warning triangle is necessary to warn other drivers of a malfunction or an urgent situation with the car. Lack of this sign may make other drivers less aware of your problem and create a risk of an accident.

There is no workable fire extinguisher (31.4.7. there is traffic rules)

A fire extinguisher is an important tool for fighting fires on the go. The absence of a workable fire extinguisher leads to the inability to quickly respond to a fire threat and save one’s own and others’ life or property.

There are no seat belts or head restraints (31.4.7.zh SDA)

Seat belts and head restraints are the main means of protecting passengers in an emergency. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death in a collision.

Responsibility

According to Part 1 of Art. 121 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, driving a vehicle with technical malfunctions, with which its operation is prohibited, provides for a fine of UAH 340.

According to Part 1 of Art. 121 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, driving a vehicle that is used to provide passenger transportation services that has malfunctions provided for in part one of this article, or whose technical condition and equipment do not meet the requirements of standards, traffic rules and technical operation, provides for a fine of UAH 680. .

Repeated per year commission of any of the above violations provides for the imposition of a fine in the amount of 850 to 1700 UAH. In this case, the driver will additionally be deprived of the right to drive vehicles for a period of 3 to 6 months.

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