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At the time of publication Akira Kurosawaposthumous book, Dream is geniushis daughter Kazuko Kurosawa compiled a detailed list of 100 of his favorite films, one of the most recent of which was the amazing 1988 film. River Phoenix gem Running from scratch. There were some reservations about the list formation: only one film per director was allowed, which made Running from scratchthe inclusion is all the more impressive given that its director, Sidney Lumetthe one who brought us such masterpieces as 12 angry men, SerpicoAnd dog afternoon. It’s curious that with such an impressive production, Kurosawa turned her attention to this lesser-known and fan-favorite gem, though after watching the movie (after wiping her eyes from the floods of tears that were no doubt shed), it’s easy to see why this filmmaking icon stood out the most emotional work of his friend on the most famous.

Running from scratch was written Naomi Foner who (fun fact) is the mother of Jake and Maggie Gyllenhaal. Along with Phoenix, she was nominated for an Academy Award for her story about a counterculture couple and their young children who are constantly forced to change names and move to avoid police arrest for their involvement in the 1971 napalm factory bombing. They would live without guilt were it not for the fact that an innocent janitor who shouldn’t have been there was blinded and paralyzed in the process, casting a lifelong shadow over the couple’s radical act of destroying structures during the Vietnam War. .

“Working from scratch” shows the cost of fighting the system

River Phoenix as Danny Pope at school in Running Empty (1988)
Image via Warner Bros.

Very similar to my own 2023 How to blow up a pipeline, Running from scratch presents a pragmatic chronicle of the consequences of revolutionism, showing that no matter how righteous the cause may be, fighting the system comes with a price. The couple (and especially the father, played by Judd Hirsh) revolutionary ideals are juxtaposed with the coming-of-age story of Danny Pope (Phoenix) as he grapples with the consequences of his parents’ activism despite being only two years old himself when it happened. Most films about hippie culture focus on music, sex, and psychedelia, offering an incredible window into the light-hearted scene that many people would love to be a part of. Less discussed in the context of the hippie movement, however, is the action that its revolutionaries took in addition to taking over the universities and chanting John Lennon”Give the world a chance.”

Although references to LSD from Danny’s father, Arthur, and the family’s love of rock music are ubiquitous, these ex-hippies are characterized by their life on the run. Arthur only receives news of his family through an illusory underground network that informs him at the beginning of the film that his mother has been dead for two weeks. He could not be contacted because he was “too hot” about this underground equivalent of the Witness Protection Program, which forbids contact with extended family members for their own safety. The scene in which Danny’s mother, Annie (Christine Lahti), interacting with her estranged father, reveals that her parents were not even aware of their second grandson or whether she was alive or dead, illustrating the isolating consequences their political resistance entails. Indeed, the film’s central dramatic question quickly merges into whether Danny will be allowed to live his own life at the cost of never seeing his family again, or whether he will continue to limit his potential for success and intelligence as a result of his fugitive lifestyle.

How does River Phoenix’s performance of “Running on Empty” reflect his real life?

River Phoenix and Judd Hirsch in Running Empty (1988)
Image via Warner Bros.

River Phoenix answers this dramatic question with extreme sensitivity, being able to unleash Danny’s potential while also internalizing his guilt for trying to achieve it. Ironically, Danny exhibits his own form of rebellion against two parents who embody exactly that performance. Unlike most teenagers, he doesn’t run off to smoke a joint or drink acid, which his parents would not only not object to but actively encourage him to do. Instead, he pesters and eludes his father to get into a classical music concert. Arthur wouldn’t have any problems if Danny went to a rock concert, but teenagers must always rebel, even if their parents are more unhappy with the kids than they are.

The film represents a critical moment in Phoenix’s all-too-short career as he transitioned into more adult material. Despite playing an undeniable lead role, he was curiously placed in the Best Supporting Actor category at the 61st Academy Awards, making him the sixth youngest nominee at 18. However, fans of the actor know that this man was perfect for this particular role. Running from scratchwhich revolves around a clash between hippie parents and their children bears a striking resemblance to Phoenix himself growing up when his “hippie” parents (who named him after the “river of life” in Hermann Hesse’s novel) Siddhartha) along with the rest of the family joined a religious cult known as the “Children of God” in which he confessed to having been raped at the age of four. His brother Joaquin Phoenix would later describe this interview as a joke, but there is no doubt that (River) Phoenix’s upbringing would have vastly informed him of the emotions needed in his first and only Sidney Lumet joint.

What does Running on Empty have to say about family?

River Phoenix and Martha Plimpton in Running Empty (1988)
Image via Warner Bros.

Danny’s decision to leave Papa wouldn’t have meant anything if we, as viewers, hadn’t learned to love them first. Sure, the parents are super trendy and Danny’s little brother is adorable, but the fact that so much of the movie is all about casual family relationships and the fun they have despite their miserable situation is the reason its ending hits as hard as it does. does. One of the film’s most joyful emotional climaxes comes about halfway through when, after inviting his first friend Lorna (played by Martha Plimpton), the family clears the table to the tune of James Taylor’s “Fire and Rain”. Gradually, singing along, the family and Lorna begin to dance.

While initially dancing with their mother (and father with Lorna), Danny and Arthur switch partners, where first love can be seen quietly blossoming in Danny and Lorna’s eyes, despite never being in the center of the frame. The reason is that while watching, you fall in love not only with Danny and Lorna, but with the whole family and their gentle dynamics. Despite all the tension between them, Lumet has no doubt that these people love each other very much. The song plays again at the end as Danny says goodbye to his family as they run away, leaving Danny behind so he can chase a brighter future ahead. Instead of being a studio track, the song is layered with his family’s imperfect voices singing along in an earlier scene, cementing the memory as one of the most beautiful that exists for this now broken family.

According to Kurosawa, Running from scratch this is not only one of Lumet’s most underrated films, but also one of his best. Bye 12 angry men is the undisputed great film of all time and cannot be compared to the emotion shown in what is ultimately a film about the love of family and how it instantly outweighs dedication to a cause, no matter how fair it may be. There is no doubt that if not for Phoenix’s tragic and untimely overdose at the age of 23, he would have been remembered as one of the greatest actors of all time, but at least we have such gems and, of course, the brilliant work of his the surviving younger brother to carry his mantle forward.